strtoi() = invalid?

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1

i tried using StrToI and noticed it does not behave as advertised:

StrToI(str as String) as Dynamic
Return the integer value of the string, or invalid if str is not a string.
I can see the intent was to return invalid if the string does not parse well, since the return type is Dynamic and not Integer. But nowadays it returns 0 instead, doc and behavior are out-of-sync.

Also, when speaking of conversion string → int, what are the differences between strtoi(str), string.toint() and val(str, 10)?

2

“EnTerr” wrote:
Also, when speaking of conversion string → int, what are the differences between strtoi(str), string.toint() and val(str, 10)?
I second this question :grinning_face_with_smiling_eyes:

3

“EnTerr” wrote:
i tried using StrToI and noticed it does not behave as advertised:

The documentation is incorrect. Thanks for pointing it out.

The functions you mention are all essentially equivalent.

4

Thank you… a follow-up question: how am i supposed to determine if a string is actually a proper number?
Having the invalid flag would have covered it. Lacking that, such check seems to shard into a fractal of special cases (“so, i got 0 back? maybe it was a real 0 - or maybe it wasn’t; maybe it has whitespaces, plus/minus in front - or maybe it starts with digit but ends with letters…”)

5

“EnTerr” wrote:
how am i supposed to determine if a string is actually a proper number?
Define what you mean by a ‘proper number’ and use a regular expression to check for that:


function isProperNumber(s as dynamic) as boolean
    isProper = false
    if GetInterface(s, "ifString") <> invalid
        re = CreateObject("roRegex", "^\s*[+-]?\d+$", "")
        if re.IsMatch(s)
            isProper = true
        end if
    end if
    return isProper
end function
6

“belltown” wrote:

“EnTerr” wrote:
how am i supposed to determine if a string is actually a proper number?
Define what you mean by a ‘proper number’ and use a regular expression to check for that
Exactly my point! I don’t want to define myself what a proper number format is - i want to delegate that to Roku’s implementation. Would not like to play catch-up with parser changes, that’s an error-prone chase game - it’s not like the Co will spec out what a “number” is to them. Fancy a guess what the below outcome is?

Brightscript Debugger> ? val("0x123456")